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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · S 5458

Supply Relief and Domestic Production Cost Reduction Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2026-09-22Topic: energy

Summary

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This bill lets the Secretary of Energy certify a "supply shortage period" when conditions such as fuel prices more than 15 percent above the 5-year average, low fuel inventories, or a presidential energy emergency exist. Certifications last 180 days and can be extended. During such a period, royalty rates on federal onshore oil and gas leases would be capped at 8 percent, set at 0 percent for low-producing (marginal) wells for 24 months, and cut by half for new production from existing leases. The bill also halves lease rental payments, sets the minimum lease bid at $2 per acre, extends lease terms by 2 years in cases of certain delays, and treats royalty relief applications in certain basins as approved if the government does not act within 30 days. Producers receiving relief must certify how it will be used, and federal agencies and the GAO must report to Congress on the results.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

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Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-09-22SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.refer
2026-09-22Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-10-08. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.