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Proposed

Resolution · 119th Congress · HJRES 199

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to temporarily fill vacancies in the House of Representatives to further the continuity of Congress.

Refreshed 33 min ago

Introduced 2026-07-02Topic: elections democracy · governance ethics

Summary

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This joint resolution proposes an amendment to the U.S. Constitution about filling House seats when a Representative dies. Each newly sworn-in Representative would give the House a list of at least five people qualified to serve in their place. If the Representative dies, the state's governor or other chief executive would pick someone from that list within 10 days, and the Speaker of the House would seat that person. The replacement would serve until a special election fills the seat and would be treated as a Representative under all laws and rules. The amendment would take effect only if three-fourths of state legislatures ratify it within seven years.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-07-02HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.refer
2026-07-02Introduced in Houseintroduce
2026-07-02Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.