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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · S 4678

SIMS Act

Refreshed 3 h ago

Introduced 2026-06-03Topic: criminal justice · technology privacy · public safety

Summary

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This bill would make it a federal crime for a company or person that owns or operates a chatbot to offer one designed to simulate a minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct or conversation with a user, when that content is obscene and would break criminal law where it occurs. Willful violations could bring fines of up to $100,000, and the Attorney General could sue for civil penalties of up to $100,000 per violation, court orders, and restitution. The Attorney General could grant exemptions to law enforcement agencies investigating child sexual exploitation, and the bill states it does not create liability for ordinary chatbot users or block research testing whether chatbots break the rule. The Attorney General would report yearly to Congress on enforcement, and the law would take effect 180 days after enactment.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-06-03SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.refer
2026-06-03Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.