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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · S 3859

A bill to amend the Catawba Indian Tribe of South Carolina Land Claims Settlement Act of 1993 with respect to future membership in the Catawba Indian Nation.

Refreshed 4 h ago

Introduced 2026-02-12Topic: civil rights · governance ethics

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

This bill revises tribal membership requirements for the Catawba Indian Nation (a tribe in South Carolina). The Catawba Indian Tribe of South Carolina Land Claims Settlement Act of 1993 explicitly restricted the tribe’s future membership to lineal descendants of people on the final base membership roll who maintained continuous political relations with the tribe. This bill removes these membership criteria and allows the tribe to determine its membership. (The tribe uses three base membership rolls and anyone who wants to be enrolled must prove lineal descent from someone listed on one of these base membership rolls.)

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

  • 2 cosponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-09-23SenateCommittee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.refer
2026-02-12SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.refer
2026-02-12Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-24. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.