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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · S 3756

Poverty Statistics Enhancement Act

Refreshed 3 h ago

Introduced 2026-02-02Topic: social services · governance ethics · technology privacy

Summary

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This bill would require the Census Bureau, within one year, to create a new way to measure poverty in addition to the Official Poverty Measure and the Supplemental Poverty Measure. The new measure would follow a Congressional Budget Office method and count a person's income as earnings plus government benefits (such as SNAP, Medicaid, housing aid, and refundable tax credits) minus taxes paid. Federal agencies would have to share requested data with the Census Bureau within 180 days, and the Bureau would report to Congress on the results, including comparisons with current measures. Future Census publications would use the new method, including for past years, and anyone who knowingly misuses or discloses personal information collected under the bill could face fines up to $300,000, up to 5 years in prison, or both.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-02-02SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.refer
2026-02-02Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.