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Bill · 119th Congress · S 3023

Safe Cloud Storage Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-10-21Topic: criminal justice

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Safe Cloud Storage Act This bill limits the civil and criminal liability of vendors that contract with law enforcement agencies to provide digital storage services (e.g., remote or cloud-based storage) for storing, maintaining, and processing child sexual abuse material (CSAM) in investigations of online child sexual exploitation. Under current law, the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) receives reports of online child sexual exploitation via its CyberTipline, evaluates and prioritizes the reports, and refers the reports to law enforcement agencies to investigate. Currently, federal law limits the liability of vendors that contract directly with the NCMEC to store and transfer CSAM. However, federal law does not limit the liability of vendors that contract with law enforcement agencies to assist in investigations. This bill establishes liability protections for vendors that contract with federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies to store, maintain, and process CSAM in investigations of online child sexual exploitation. Specifically, the bill prohibits a civil claim or criminal charge in federal or state court against such a vendor, so long as the vendor has not engaged in intentional misconduct or negligent conduct, acted with malice or reckless disregard, or acted for a purpose unrelated to its contractual duties. The bill requires vendors to comply with cybersecurity requirements for CSAM that is stored, maintained, or processed. The bill also requires vendors to comply with storage requirements for CSAM that is retained as evidence.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-05-21HouseHeld at the desk.
2026-05-21HouseReceived in the House.
2026-05-21SenateMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
2026-05-20SenatePassed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S2427-2428)
2026-05-20Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.floor pass
2026-05-20SenateThe committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent.
2026-05-20SenateMeasure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2426-2428)
2026-02-24SenatePlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 345.
2026-02-24SenateCommittee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.refer
2026-02-24Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.report
2026-02-05SenateCommittee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.refer
2025-10-21SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.refer
2025-10-21Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-10-31. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.