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Passed on 2025-05-19

Bill · 119th Congress · S 146

TAKE IT DOWN Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-01-16Topic: technology privacy

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Tools to Address Known Exploitation by Immobilizing Technological Deepfakes on Websites and Networks Act or the TAKE IT DOWN Act This act generally prohibits the nonconsensual online publication of intimate visual depictions of individuals, both authentic and computer-generated, and requires certain online platforms (e.g., social media platforms) to promptly remove such depictions upon receiving notice of their existence. Specifically, the act prohibits the online publication of intimate visual depictions of an adult subject where publication is intended to cause or does cause harm to the subject, and where the depiction was published without the subject’s consent or, in the case of an authentic depiction, was created or obtained under circumstances where the adult had a reasonable expectation of privacy; or a minor subject where publication is intended to abuse or harass the minor or to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person. Violators are subject to mandatory restitution and criminal penalties, including prison, a fine, or both. Threats to publish intimate visual depictions of a subject are similarly prohibited and subject to criminal penalties. Separately, covered platforms must establish a process through which subjects of intimate visual depictions may notify the platform of the existence of, and request removal of, an intimate visual depiction including the subject that was published without the subject’s consent. Covered platforms must remove such depictions within 48 hours of notification. Under the act, covered platforms are defined as public websites, online services, or applications that primarily provide a forum for user-generated content.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

  • Ted Cruz Republican sponsor
  • 21 cosponsors

Recorded votes

DateChamberQuestionResultYeasNays
2025-04-28House roll 104On Motion to Suspend the Rules and PassPassed4092

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-05-19Became Public Law No: 119-12.enact
2025-05-19Became Public Law No: 119-12.enact
2025-05-19Signed by President.
2025-05-19Signed by President.enact
2025-05-19HousePresented to President.sent to executive
2025-05-19Presented to President.sent to executive
2025-04-28HouseMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
2025-04-28HouseOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 409 - 2 (Roll no. 104). (text: CR H1644-1645)
2025-04-28Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 409 - 2 (Roll no. 104). (text: CR H1644-1645: 1)floor pass
2025-04-28HouseConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1669)
2025-04-28HouseAt the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
2025-04-28HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 146.
2025-04-28HouseConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1644-1643)
2025-04-28HouseMr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
2025-02-14HouseHeld at the desk.
2025-02-14HouseReceived in the House.
2025-02-13SenateMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
2025-02-13SenatePassed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S988; text: CR S988-990)
2025-02-13Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.floor pass
2025-02-13SenateSenate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation discharged by Unanimous Consent.report
2025-02-13Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation discharged by Unanimous Consent.report
2025-01-16SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.refer
2025-01-16Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.