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Bill · 119th Congress · S 1572
Federal Carjacking Enforcement Act
Refreshed 2 h ago
Introduced 2025-05-01Topic: criminal justice · public safetySummary
Summary by the Congressional Research ServiceFederal Carjacking Enforcement Act This bill lowers the threshold the government must meet to establish that a defendant committed a federal carjacking offense. Under current law, the federal carjacking statute prohibits taking (or attempting to take) a motor vehicle from the presence of another by force and violence or intimidation, with the intent to cause death or serious bodily harm. This bill removes the requirement that a defendant take (or attempt to take) a motor vehicle with the specific intent to cause death or serious bodily harm. Under the bill, the government need only prove that a defendant took (or attempted to take) a motor vehicle knowingly. A violation (or attempted violation) is subject to the same criminal penalties as under current law—a fine, a prison term of up to 15 years, or both. A violation that results in death or serious bodily injury is subject to the same criminal penalties as under current law—a fine, a prison term of up to 25 years, or both—but only if the offense involves certain aggravating circumstances: (1) the motor vehicle is taken with the intent to cause death or serious bodily harm, or (2) a firearm is brandished or discharged during the offense.
Sponsors
- Marsha Blackburn Republican sponsor
- 15 cosponsors
Action history
| Date | Chamber | Action | Status effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-11 | Senate | Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 404. | |
| 2026-05-11 | Senate | Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report. | refer |
| 2026-05-11 | Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report. | report | |
| 2026-04-30 | Senate | Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably. | refer |
| 2025-05-01 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. | refer |
| 2025-05-01 | Introduced in Senate | introduce |