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Bill · 119th Congress · S 1378

TAME Extreme Weather and Wildfires Act

Refreshed 4 h ago

Introduced 2025-04-09Topic: technology privacy · climate · public safety

Summary

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This bill directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to build and maintain weather forecasting training datasets for artificial intelligence within 4 years, and allows it to develop and test AI-based global, regional, and local weather models. NOAA must keep supporting traditional weather observations and numerical weather models, give technical help to forecasters and emergency managers using AI models, and report to Congress every 2 years through 2035. It requires a plan to make NOAA's AI weather models and related data available to the public at no cost, while allowing NOAA to withhold models or data to protect national security. It also requires a report on risks from foreign countries of concern accessing U.S. weather data, and authorizes $105 million for fiscal year 2026 and $25 million per year for fiscal years 2027 through 2030.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-10-21SenatePlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 199.
2025-10-21SenateCommittee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-88.refer
2025-10-21Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-88.report
2025-04-30SenateCommittee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.refer
2025-04-09SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.refer
2025-04-09Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.