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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · S 2714

CHAT Act

Refreshed 5 h ago

Introduced 2025-09-04Topic: technology privacy · public health

Summary

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This bill would require companies that offer companion AI chatbots, meaning AI programs built mainly to simulate friendship, emotional connection, or therapy, to make every user create an account and verify their age. Existing accounts would be frozen until users provide verifiable age information. If a user is under 18, the account must be linked to a verified parent account with parental consent, the parent must be told right away about any conversation involving suicide or self-harm, and the minor must be blocked from chatbots that engage in sexually explicit communication. Companies would also have to show a popup at the start of each chat and at least every 60 minutes saying the user is not talking to a human. The Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general could enforce the law, which would take effect one year after it is enacted.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-09-04SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.refer
2025-09-04Introduced in Senateintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.