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Bill · 119th Congress · HR 9722

Fair Treatment of Religious Organizations Act of 2026

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Introduced 2026-07-16Topic: taxes

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Fair Treatment of Religious Organizations Act of 2026 This bill provides that an organization’s religious beliefs or practices concerning marriage, sexuality, or gender identity may not be treated as inconsistent with public law or policy for purposes of determining whether the organization has a charitable purpose and, thus, is exempt from federal income tax. As background, charitable organizations generally must be organized and operated for one or more tax-exempt purposes (e.g., religious, charitable, scientific, or educational) to be exempt from federal income tax and receive tax-deductible contributions. The Internal Revenue Service’s position, which was upheld by the Supreme Court in Bob Jones University v. United States, is that an organization is not organized or operated for a tax-exempt purpose if the organization is against public policy or illegal. The bill provides that a religious belief or practice concerning marriage, sexuality or gender identity may not be treated as being inconsistent with public law or policy for purposes of determining if an organization is organized and operated for a tax-exempt purpose. Further, under the bill, a belief need not be compelled by or central to a system of religion to be a religious belief.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-08-27HousePlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 680.
2026-08-27HouseReported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-779.report
2026-08-27Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-779.report
2026-07-22HouseOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 23 - 16.refer
2026-07-22HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2026-07-16HouseReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.refer
2026-07-16Introduced in Houseintroduce
2026-07-16Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-10-31. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.