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Passed on 2026-09-11

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 5366

Doug LaMalfa Federal Disaster Tax Relief Certainty Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-09-15Topic: taxes · climate · social services

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Doug LaMalfa Federal Disaster Tax Relief Certainty Act This act extends the federal tax deduction for qualified disaster-related personal casualty losses and the exclusion from gross income of qualified wildfire relief payments. Under current law, unreimbursed personal casualty losses arising in a qualified disaster area (qualified disaster-related personal casualty losses) are deductible (as an itemized tax deduction or as part of the standard tax deduction) if such losses exceed $500 per casualty. A qualified disaster area is an area with respect to which a major disaster has been declared during the period beginning in 2020 and ending 60 days after July 4, 2025, if the incident period begins on or after December 28, 2019, and on or before July 4, 2025. The act extends the federal tax deduction for qualified disaster-related personal casualty losses by defining a qualified disaster area as an area with respect to which a major disaster has been declared if the incident period begins on or after December 28, 2019, and before January 1, 2027. The act provides that the exclusion from gross income of qualified wildfire relief payments applies to such payments attributable to forest or range fires declared a federal disaster after 2014 and before 2027, regardless of when such payments are received. (Currently, qualified wildfire relief payments attributable to forest or range fires declared a federal disaster after 2014 and received after 2019 and before 2026 may be excluded from gross income.) The act also provides statutory authority for several related tax rules.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-09-11Became Public Law No: 119-108.enact
2026-09-11Became Public Law No: 119-108.enact
2026-09-11Signed by President.
2026-09-11Signed by President.enact
2026-09-03HousePresented to President.sent to executive
2026-09-03Presented to President.sent to executive
2026-08-10SenateMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
2026-08-07SenatePassed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S4547)
2026-08-07Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.floor pass
2026-08-07SenateSenate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.report
2026-08-07Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.report
2026-04-28SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.refer
2026-04-27HouseMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
2026-04-27HouseOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3107-3108)
2026-04-27Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3107-3108)floor pass
2026-04-27HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5366.
2026-04-27HouseConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3107-3110)
2026-04-27HouseMr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
2026-04-09HousePlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 525.
2026-04-09HouseReported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-605.report
2026-04-09Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-605.report
2026-03-25HouseOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 43 - 0.refer
2026-03-25HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-09-15HouseReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.refer
2025-09-15Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-09-15Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-22. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.