AI Kill Switch Act

This bill would require the Department of Homeland Security to issue rules requiring large companies that offer advanced artificial intelligence systems to others to keep the technical ability to stop, restrict, or shut down those systems. It covers AI systems built with computing power costing over $100 million, offered by companies earning at least $500 million a year from them, with an exemption for personal, academic, or non-commercial use. Companies would have to report certain serious AI incidents, such as loss of control or harm causing at least 10 deaths or $100 million in damages, within 15 days. The Secretary could order a company to take action, including shutting down a system, after such an incident, and could fine companies up to $2 million per day for violations or $20 million per day for violating an emergency order. Companies could ask for reconsideration and seek review in federal appeals court.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

• Ted Lieu Democrat sponsor
• 12 cosponsors