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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 5775

FCRA Liability Harmonization Act

Refreshed 3 h ago

Introduced 2025-10-17Topic: civil rights · economy jobs · technology privacy

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

FCRA Liability Harmonization Act This bill limits the amount of damages and costs consumer credit reporting agencies must pay for violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), which regulates the use of consumer information for credit reporting purposes. Under FCRA, consumer credit reporting agencies may be found civilly liable to consumers for willful or negligent noncompliance. The bill eliminates the ability of courts to award unlimited punitive damages to a consumer for a consumer credit reporting agency’s willful noncompliance with FCRA. Regarding a consumer credit reporting agency’s willful or negligent noncompliance with FCRA, the bill limits the amount that may be awarded to consumers for court costs, and in class action lawsuits, specifically by prohibiting the court from applying a minimum amount of damages for each class member and by limiting the total recovery amount of the class.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-06-30HouseOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 27 - 23.refer
2026-06-30HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-10-17HouseReferred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.refer
2025-10-17HouseReferred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.refer
2025-10-17Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-10-17Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.