Active
Bill · 119th Congress · HR 2675
Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act
Refreshed 2 h ago
Introduced 2025-04-07Topic: governance ethics · criminal justiceSummary
Summary by the Congressional Research ServiceProtecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act This bill limits third-party financing of civil litigation by foreign entities in federal courts and establishes related disclosure requirements. The bill makes it unlawful for a foreign state or sovereign wealth fund to provide any monetary support for a civil action in which it is not a named party. The bill also makes it unlawful for any party or counsel to receive monetary support for civil litigation from a foreign state or sovereign wealth fund that is not a party. The bill also prohibits third-party litigation funding agreements involving money from a foreign state or sovereign wealth fund in which someone other than named parties or counsel of record receives a payment that is contingent on the outcome or proceeds from the civil action or from any matter within a portfolio that includes the civil action. The bill requires any party or counsel in a civil action to disclose the name of any foreign person, state, or sovereign wealth fund that has agreed to provide monetary support for the civil action, has a right to receive a payment contingent upon the outcome of the civil action, or has the right to receive payment that is contingent on proceeds from any matter within a portfolio that includes the civil action. The bill also requires parties to produce the agreement creating a contingent right to payment. These requirements apply to claims that are pending on or commenced after this bill's date of enactment.
Sponsors
- Ben Cline Republican sponsor
- 26 cosponsors
Action history
| Date | Chamber | Action | Status effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-15 | House | Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 608. | |
| 2026-06-15 | House | Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-700. | report |
| 2026-06-15 | Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-700. | report | |
| 2025-11-20 | House | Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 11. | refer |
| 2025-11-20 | House | Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held | refer |
| 2025-11-18 | House | Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held | refer |
| 2025-04-07 | House | Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. | refer |
| 2025-04-07 | Introduced in House | introduce | |
| 2025-04-07 | Introduced in House | introduce |