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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 8623

GUARD Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2026-04-30Topic: technology privacy · criminal justice · civil rights

Summary

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This bill would require companies that offer AI chatbots in the United States to make every user create an account and verify their age using a method such as a government ID; simply entering a birth date would not count. Existing accounts would be frozen until users verify their age, and users found to be under 18 could not use AI companion chatbots designed for friendship or emotional interaction. Chatbots would have to tell users they are not human at the start of each conversation and every 30 minutes, and could not claim to be licensed professionals. The bill would also make it a federal crime, with fines up to $100,000 per offense, to knowingly or recklessly offer a chatbot that solicits minors into sexual content or encourages suicide, self-harm, or violence, and would let the U.S. Attorney General and state attorneys general bring lawsuits to enforce its rules.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-04-30HouseReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.refer
2026-04-30HouseReferred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.refer
2026-04-30Introduced in Houseintroduce
2026-04-30Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-20. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.