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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 7646

Payback Act

Refreshed 4 h ago

Introduced 2026-02-23Topic: taxes · economy jobs · budget

Summary

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This bill would direct the Treasury Department to refund American consumers for higher costs caused by tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act that were later found to lack approval from Congress. Within 120 days, the Treasury Secretary would have to create and publish a formula to estimate how much of those tariff costs were passed on to consumers, with adjustments based on household income and location. Refunds would be paid automatically where possible through existing Treasury and IRS systems, such as direct deposit or refundable tax credits, and people not reached that way could apply through a simple process. The Secretary would report to Congress within 180 days, and the Government Accountability Office would review how the refunds are carried out.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-02-23HouseReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.refer
2026-02-23Introduced in Houseintroduce
2026-02-23Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.