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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 5649

Judicial Accountability for Public Safety Act of 2025

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-09-30Topic: criminal justice · public safety · governance ethics

Summary

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This bill would let a person sue a judge in civil court if the person can show, by clear and convincing evidence, that they were injured by a judge's action in a bond or sentencing decision made with intentional disregard for public safety or with gross negligence. The court could award relief, including punitive damages. Judges could not use immunity under federal or state law as a defense in these lawsuits. The bill would not apply to judicial acts taken in good faith or within ordinary judicial discretion. It covers federal judges and magistrates, and state or local judges acting in criminal cases.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-09-30HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.refer
2025-09-30Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-09-30Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.