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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 5701

Fair Social Security for Domestic Violence Survivors Act

Refreshed 1 h ago

Introduced 2025-10-06Topic: social services · civil rights

Summary

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This bill changes a Social Security rule for divorced people who were victims of domestic violence. Currently, a divorced person generally must have been married for at least 10 years to collect spouse or surviving spouse benefits based on a former spouse's work record. Under this bill, a divorced person who gives the Social Security Administration a court finding that their former spouse committed domestic violence against them during the marriage would only need a 5-year marriage. The bill uses the definition of domestic violence from the Violence Against Women Act of 1994. The changes would apply to monthly benefits starting at least 18 months after the bill becomes law.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-10-06HouseReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.refer
2025-10-06Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-10-06Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.