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Bill · 119th Congress · HR 1181

Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act

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Introduced 2025-02-11Topic: technology privacy · public safety · economy jobs

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act This bill prohibits payment card networks from using merchant codes that distinguish firearms retailers from general-merchandise retailers or sporting-goods retailers. The Department of Justice must enforce this bill and report annually on the resulting investigations and cases.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Recorded votes

DateChamberQuestionResultYeasNays
2026-07-14House roll 240On PassagePassed221201
2026-07-14House roll 239On Motion to RecommitFailed208217

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-07-15SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.refer
2026-07-14HouseMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
2026-07-14HouseOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 221 - 201 (Roll no. 240). (text: CR H4441-4442)
2026-07-14Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 221 - 201 (Roll no. 240).floor pass
2026-07-14HouseOn motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 208 - 217 (Roll no. 239).
2026-07-14HouseConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4451-4452)
2026-07-14HousePOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 1181 the Chair put the question on the motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Mr. Frost demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
2026-07-14HouseThe previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
2026-07-14HouseMr. Frost moved to recommit to the Committee on Financial Services. (CR H4445)
2026-07-14HouseThe previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
2026-07-14HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1181.
2026-07-14HouseRule provides for consideration of H.R. 139, H.R. 8595, H.R. 9237 and H.R. 1181. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 139, H.R. 9237, and H.R. 1181 under a closed rule, and H.R. 8595 under a structured rule with one hour of debate and one motion to reconsider on each bill.
2026-07-14HouseConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1423. (consideration: CR H4441-4445)
2026-07-14HouseRule H. Res. 1423 passed House.
2026-07-13HouseRules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1423 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 139, H.R. 8595, H.R. 9237 and H.R. 1181. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 139, H.R. 9237, and H.R. 1181 under a closed rule, and H.R. 8595 under a structured rule with one hour of debate and one motion to reconsider on each bill.
2026-06-23HouseRules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1377 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1181, H.R. 9022, H.R. 8595 and H.R. 9237. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1181 and H.R. 9237 under a closed rule and H.R. 9022 and H.R. 8595 under a structured rule. The resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
2026-02-25HousePlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 447.
2026-02-25HouseReported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-522.report
2026-02-25Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-522.report
2025-12-17HouseOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 29 - 23.refer
2025-12-17HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-12-16HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-02-11HouseReferred to the House Committee on Financial Services.refer
2025-02-11Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-02-11Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.