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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 1561

ALERT Communities Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-02-25Topic: public health · health care

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Advancing Lifesaving Efforts with Rapid Test strips for Communities Act or the ALERT Communities Act This bill establishes programs and requirements to advance the development and usage of test strips that detect the presence of certain hazardous drugs (e.g., fentanyl, xylazine). Currently, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration provides grants to government entities to train and provide authorized equipment to first responders and other relevant personnel for emergency treatment of opioid overdoses. The bill expands these grants to include rapid response test strips for detecting the presence of fentanyl, xylazine, and other synthetic opioids or emerging substances in people or within other drugs. Additionally, the bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to publish guidance and standards for test strip manufacturers to support the development, evaluation, and authorization of test strips. Also, HHS must conduct a study and report to Congress on how the availability and usage of test strips and similar equipment impacts the frequency of overdoses and participation in substance use disorder treatment.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2026-07-21HouseOrdered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.refer
2026-07-21HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2026-07-20HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2026-06-25HouseForwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.refer
2026-06-25HouseSubcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-02-25HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Health.refer
2025-02-25HouseReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.refer
2025-02-25Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-02-25Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.