Skip to content
PoliTrackerPrototype - alpha version 0.1
← Policies

Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 5343

Ensuring Patient Access to Critical Breakthrough Products Act

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-09-15Topic: health care

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Ensuring Patient Access to Critical Breakthrough Products Act This bill provides for Medicare coverage of medical devices that are approved under the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Breakthrough Devices Program. (Under the program, manufacturers work with the FDA to expedite the review and approval of certain medical devices that provide for more effective treatment or diagnosis of life-threatening or irreversibly debilitating human diseases or conditions.) The bill allows designated medical breakthrough devices to be temporarily covered under Medicare during a four-year transitional period. Manufacturers must apply to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to receive this designation. Qualifying devices must (1) have received priority review from the FDA, (2) received premarket approval (if applicable) based on clinical data that includes data from Medicare beneficiaries, (3) already generally qualify for Medicare coverage, and (4) not present an undue risk of harm that outweighs potential clinical benefits for Medicare beneficiaries. The CMS must approve or deny applications within six months of receipt and must provide an explanation in the case of a denial. In addition, the CMS must make permanent coverage decisions before the end of the transitional period upon a timely request to do so, as specified. The bill provides funds through FY2030 for the CMS to implement the bill.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-09-17HouseOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 37 - 3.refer
2025-09-17HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-09-15HouseReferred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.refer
2025-09-15HouseReferred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.refer
2025-09-15Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-09-15Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-10-23. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.