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Proposed

Bill · 119th Congress · HR 59

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025

Refreshed 2 h ago

Introduced 2025-01-03Topic: criminal justice

Summary

Summary by the Congressional Research Service

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025 This bill establishes a default mens rea standard (i.e., state of mind requirement) for federal criminal offenses—statutory and regulatory—that lack an explicit standard. The government must generally prove that a defendant acted knowingly with respect to each element of an offense for which the text does not specify a state of mind.

Full text and official record on Congress.gov

Sponsors

Action history

DateChamberActionStatus effect
2025-06-10HouseOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 13.refer
2025-06-10HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Heldrefer
2025-01-03HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.refer
2025-01-03Introduced in Houseintroduce
2025-01-03Introduced in Houseintroduce
Source: GovInfo Bill Status (Library of Congress), fetched 2026-09-11. Provisions and opinion polling arrive in a later release.